A Hard-To-Read Engine Oil Dipstick (Causes and Solutions)
July 23, 2023

Chris is Head of Content for FindTheBestCarPrice and is based out of Philadelphia, PA. As a seasoned automotive industry analyst and car enthusiast, he ensures the highest level of quality across all our content and curates our picks for the best deals each month.
Chris studied information systems and marketing at Drexel University and writes about a wide range of topics ranging from car buying tips to troubleshooting common mechanical issues.
When he’s not thinking about cars, he likes to stay in with his dog and make an “attempt” to finish a crossword puzzle (he’s not quite at the Saturday/Sunday level…yet). As a former cheesemonger, Chris still has a “sharp” passion for all things cheese, and his fridge is always loaded with it!
Prioritizing the periodic examination of your vehicle's engine oil to preserve its longevity is imperative. Ensuring an adequate amount of lubricant in the engine is optimal for sustaining its peak performance over a prolonged duration.
To determine the engine's quality and quantity of oil, motorists habitually utilize a dipstick to assess the engine's status.
If avoiding an unexpected vehicle breakdown is your goal, diligent car maintenance, encompassing monitoring oil levels, is mandatory. However, interpreting the measurements of your dipstick can present a formidable challenge.
The article covers what makes an engine oil dipstick hard to read, how to read the engine oil dipstick properly, and more.
Table of Contents
What Is an Engine Oil Dipstick? (How Does It Look Like?)
Regular checks on the engine oil hold paramount importance in ensuring the smooth operation of the car engine system.
Lubricating, reducing friction, and cleansing the engine's internal components is indispensable.
Consistent monitoring of the engine oil's quality enables one to comprehend its current state and anticipate potential issues. Employing the dipstick aids in simplifying and expediting this process.
All types of internal combustion engines, including diesel engines, have an engine oil dipstick. This elongated, flattened metal rod is designed to gauge the level of fluids, primarily oil, within a car engine.
The location of the dipstick varies based on the specific type of car engine in question. Typically, the engine oil dipstick handle, identifiable by a yellow plastic ring with the inscription "Engine Oil," is located in the engine compartment.
Why Is Engine Oil Dipstick Hard To Read?
An engine oil dipstick is a valuable tool for assessing your engine's oil level and quality, but it may pose difficulties when attempting to read it.
Therefore, it is crucial to rectify these challenges and ensure ease of use when reading the oil dipstick.
1. Dirty or Faulty Engine Oil Dipstick
A grimy oil dipstick can exacerbate the difficulty in accurately reading the oil level. Furthermore, as time passes, the wear and corrosion of a dipstick may hinder the determination of fluid levels.
Consequently, obtaining an accurate reading becomes arduous due to the degradation or erosion of the dipstick indicators.
In addition, the oil dipstick can undergo a bend. This not only makes it challenging to fit the dipstick into the oil reservoir, but it can also give rise to a spurious reading of the oil level. This can lead to insufficient lubrication and result in severe engine damage.
2. Contaminated Engine Oil
Thick or contaminated engine oil can pose significant obstacles in ascertaining the proper reading of the dipstick.
Visually speaking, murky or viscous oil may not adhere to the dipstick appropriately, resulting in difficulty in obtaining an accurate reading.
The inability to obtain an accurate reading stems from the oil's texture and consistency, which becomes dense and sticky as it ages or gets tainted.
Furthermore, particulate matter, such as debris, impurities, or metallic shavings, can contaminate the oil, further complicating the precise measurement of the oil level.
Additionally, contaminated oil can cause detrimental effects on engine components, creating high friction and accelerating wear and tear.
Moreover, due to the contamination, the oil's darkening appearance exacerbates the difficulty in discerning the oil level on the dipstick.
3. Low Oil Level
Insufficient oil volume is a primary factor that can make the engine oil dipstick hard to read.
When the oil level in the engine is low, it can cause the dipstick to display inaccurate readings of the oil level.
This phenomenon occurs because the dipstick cannot reach the necessary amount of oil, thus showing an empty reading.
Factors such as oil leaks, decreased fuel economy, or other engine issues can lead to low oil levels in your vehicle.
4. Varying Temperatures
The engine temperature is another element that can influence the precision of the dipstick measurement.
When the engine is hot, the oil's volume expands, and the oil level increases on the dipstick. Conversely, when the engine is cold, the oil's volume contracts, and the oil level drops.
Hence, it is crucial to check the oil level when the engine is at its optimum temperature or in accordance with the guidelines from the manufacturer.
5. Engine Design
The dipstick reading may also be affected by the engine's design. For instance, specific engines may have a convoluted dipstick tube, making inserting or removing the dipstick cumbersome. As a result, it can be challenging to obtain an accurate reading, especially when the oil level is low.
Furthermore, some engines may have dipsticks in hard-to-reach spots, making it arduous to get a precise reading.
How To Read an Engine Oil Stick Properly
If you are encountering difficulty interpreting the readings of your car's dipstick, the underlying cause may be the oil cooling down.
During this phase, the oil's viscosity increases, rendering the dipstick more challenging to decipher.
In such instances, the solution is to pour at least one liter of oil into the engine to counteract the dipstick's inaccurate readings.
Maintaining the engine oil appropriately is vital to safeguarding the engine from premature wear and tear while ensuring optimal lubrication. Below are the steps to correctly read the oil level on the dipstick:
Step 1: Positioning the Vehicle
To obtain precise readings from the dipstick, locating a relatively even terrain on which to park and conduct the oil examination is recommended. An inaccurate oil level measurement may result if the car is positioned on an inclined surface.
Adhering to the following guidelines will enable you to determine the oil level correctly:
- Refrain from examining the engine oil while the car is in operation.
- Ensure that the engine has been idling for a brief duration.
- Allow a few minutes to elapse following engine shutdown to enable the oil to seep into the bottom of the engine.
Step 2: Picking the Correct Dipstick
It is crucial to distinguish between the engine oil and transmission dipstick to prevent any mix-up. In the event of uncertainty regarding which dipstick to utilize, it is advisable to consult the car's accompanying manual. With the advent of modern automobiles, specific models are equipped with an electronic oil display that obviates the need for a conventional dipstick to facilitate manual examination.
Step 3: Wiping off the Remnants
Undoubtedly, this step is of paramount significance. By employing a piece of cloth, wipe the lower segment of the dipstick meticulously to eliminate any remnant oil that may have splashed onto the dipstick, thereby facilitating an accurate oil level reading.
Step 4: Reinserting the Oil Dipstick
Reinsert the oil dipstick into its original position within the engine, pushing it down until it has been fully reassembled.
If encountering any creaking sound during reinstallation, withdraw the dipstick, wipe it clean, and endeavor to reinstall it anew.
Step 5: Finding the Proper Oil Position
Retrieve the dipstick and grasp it horizontally, then precisely locate the position on the dipstick. Where should the oil level be present on the dipstick?
Near the termination of the oil dipstick, two markings representing "low" and "full" are standard, with the lower boundary indicating the minimum oil level and the upper marking indicating the maximum oil level.
When the oil trace falls between these two markings, the oil level is considered stable and suitable for the engine. However, if the oil level is close to or below the minimum marking, additional oil should be added.
To ensure that the dipstick accurately reflects the condition of your engine oil, take heed of the following tips:
- Ensure that the dipstick is in prime condition and firmly secured in its housing, as a damaged or loose dipstick can generate erroneous results and make it challenging to read.
- Keep the dipstick free of debris to minimize friction when reading it.
- Check that the dipstick is oriented in the correct direction. If not, it must be repositioned.
Effects of Not Reading Your Engine Oil Dipstick Properly
Here are the possible adverse effects of not reading your engine oil dipstick properly.
1. Safety Hazard
You need to read the dipstick precisely to avoid a safety hazard. A low engine oil level may cause the engine to shut down or malfunction, resulting in potentially hazardous circumstances, such as crashes or malfunctions.
2. Poor Fuel Economy
Insufficient oil levels can result in decreased fuel economy. The engine compensates for inadequate lubrication by working harder, which can lead to higher fuel consumption. Consequently, it can increase fuel expenses and decrease the car's efficiency.
3. Knocking Sounds in the Engine
Insufficient oil levels can also result in engine knocking, a noise indicating that the engine is functioning incorrectly.
Engine knocking is a warning of significant engine damage, and if disregarded, it can worsen the damage to the engine.
4. Engine Damage
Insufficient oil levels in the engine can lead to catastrophic damage. Engine oil plays a vital role in lubricating the moving components and preventing them from overheating and generating excessive friction.
The engine can seize up without adequate oil, necessitating costly repairs or even complete engine replacement.
5. Higher Emissions
Insufficient oil levels may also result in increased emissions. The engine's inefficiency can produce more harmful pollutants, including carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide, which have detrimental effects on the environment.
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